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Fiber optic lighting, which consists of a reflector, light source, color filter, and fiber optics. The feature of fiber-optic lamp lighting is that it can send out many colorful and colorful picture effects, which is very exciting. It is mainly used in some high-end entertainment venues, such as some discos, star hotels, nightclubs, bars, nightclubs, bath centers. Sauna and other places. I believe we must be interested in the installation of fiber optic lights . Don't worry. Next, let me popularize the relevant knowledge about installation of fiber optic lights .
Fiber Optic Lights
Optical fiber is an abbreviation of optical fiber, and it is widely used in the field of high-speed transmission in the mature stage of application of optical fiber. The most popular fiber optic applications in the early days were the accessories made of fiber optic catheters. The structure of the optical fiber can be roughly divided into three parts, namely Core, Cladding, and Jacket.
The conductor of the optical fiber itself is mainly made of glass material (SiO2) and its transmission is the use of light through a medium with a high refractive index, and the principle of total reflection occurs when entering the low refractive index medium at an angle higher than the critical angle. Let light in this medium maintain the characteristics of the optical waveform for transmission. The core of high refractive index is the main channel of light transmission. The low-refractive-index housing envelops the entire core. Since the core has a much higher refractive index than the housing, total reflection occurs and the light can be transmitted in the core. The purpose of the protective layer is mainly to protect the outer shell and the core from damage and to increase the strength of the optical fiber.
Fiber lamp features
First, a single light source can have a plurality of light emitting points having the same light emitting characteristics at the same time, which is advantageous for use in a wider area of configuration.
Second, the light source is easy to replace and easy to maintain. As mentioned earlier, fiber optic lighting uses two components: the projection host and the fiber. The service life of the optical fiber is as long as twenty years, and the projection host can be separated, so it is easy to replace and repair.
Third, the projection host and the real light emitting point are transmitted through the optical fiber, so the projection host can be placed in a safe location and has the function of preventing damage.
Fourth, the luminous point of the light is transmitted through the optical fiber, the wavelength emitted by the light source is filtered, only contains a certain spectrum of light, so the light emitted no ultraviolet and infrared light, this feature can reduce the damage to some items .
Fifth, the luminous point is small, lightweight, easy to replace and install, it can be made into a very small size, placed in a different container or its design space, so you can create a distinctive decorative lighting effect.
Six, it is not subject to electromagnetic interference, can be used in nuclear magnetic resonance room, radar control room ..... and other special places with electromagnetic shielding requirements, and this is the characteristics of other lighting equipment can not be achieved.
Seven, its light and electricity are separated. The most important problem with general lighting equipment is that it requires electricity for transmission. Because of the conversion of electricity and energy, light also generates heat relative to it. However, in many spatial attributes, most of them want the separation of light and electricity. For example, oil, chemical, natural gas, pools, swimming pools, etc., all hope to avoid the electricity, so fiber optic lighting is very suitable Applied in these areas. At the same time its source of heat can be separated, so the burden on the air conditioning system can be reduced.
Eight, light can be transmitted flexibly. General lighting equipment has the linear characteristics of light, so to change the direction of light, you have to use a different shield design. Fiber optic lighting uses optical fiber to conduct light, so it has the property of easily changing the direction of illumination and is also conducive to the needs of designers with special designs.
Nine, it can automatically change light color. Through the design of the color filter, the projection host can easily change the light source of different colors, so that the color of light can be diversified, which is one of the characteristics of fiber optic lighting.
Tenth, the material of the plastic optic fibre is soft and fragile and not brittle, so it can be easily processed into a variety of different patterns.
Fiber optic lamp applications
In fact, optical fiber lighting was used by people in the 1930s of the 20th century. At that time, the main raw material used was glass, but the cost was very high. In the late 1960s, polymethyl methacrylate-based plastic optical fibers appeared, but they also encountered large losses. It was not until the late 1970s that fiber-optic lighting was valued and successfully industrialized and commercialized. In fact, China began to use and promote fiber optic lighting in the latter part of the 1980s. It was not only used in decoration, but also used in medical equipment and communications.
Fiber optic light installation
The first is the installation of the light emitter
The place where the light emitter is usually installed is in a place convenient for the operator to operate, convenient for maintenance and not easily accessible by people. The lighters belonging to the indoor type can be installed directly on the bracket in the electric shaft, or installed in the distribution box with lock. If it is an outdoor light fixture, it can be placed on an outdoor, specially-used, ready-to-use bracket, and it can also be placed inside a weatherproof box with a lock outside and mounted against the wall.
Followed by fiber installation
As some light-emitting cables, they can be laid directly through pvc plastic tubes. When installing, they should be kept as flat as possible. Playback music should be reduced as much as possible. If they are bent, they will easily cause loss of the bending light. Usually, the radius of optical fiber turning should be Greater than or equal to 12 times the diameter there. If it is the optical fiber that emits light through the line, it is usually laid directly on the outside of the building outside the billboard. The tool is fixed by selecting a cardine or a tie, but the radius of the bend must be greater than or equal to 20 times the diameter when bending. Note that the outside of the building should be waterproof.
Point light emitting fiber connection with terminal accessories
Then the point light emitting fiber is usually connected with a dedicated connection kit and a light emitting terminal. In order to further determine the normal input of the light system, when installing the optical fiber, the attachment of the port should be sufficiently ensured, and the entire phase connection should be connected. The process should have dust-proof measures.
The last is the installation of light-emitting terminal accessories
The final installation of the light, in fact, is the same as the usual lighting installation method. Luminaires should be carefully installed to avoid collisions. In the installation process should also pay attention to dust measures.
Editor's summary: The flexibility of this material is very strong. The unique design of the artwork can achieve very good results, and the fiber has no harm to the human body, there is no infrared and ultraviolet light, no current will not heat, It is not only useless in water, but also has a long service life. There is no electromagnetic interference. It can be said that it is a kind of lighting equipment that is safe and used.
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